The I Ching in 30 Pages
Ask Once, Sincerely
If you don't like the answer, are you tempted to ask again?
Original
蒙:亨。匪我求童蒙,童蒙求我。初筮告,再三瀆,瀆則不告。利貞。彖曰:……蒙以養正,聖功也。象曰:山下出泉,蒙。君子以果行育德。In plain words
Meng (Youthful Ignorance): there is a way through. It is not I who seek the young and unknowing; the young and unknowing seek me. At the first casting, I answer. Asking again and again muddies it, and what is muddied gets no answer. It is fitting to keep to what is right. The Commentary on the Judgment: ... To nurture what is right while still unknowing is the work of a sage. The Image: a spring comes out below the mountain: this is Meng. The noble person acts decisively and nurtures virtue.
Key words
- 蒙méngYouthful ignorance: like mist rising at a mountain's foot. Also the starting point of learning.
- 筮shìCasting with yarrow stalks. “The first casting” is the first, sincere one.
- 瀆dúTo profane or make light of. Asking again and again treats the answer as nothing.
Reading it step by step
This is the last page of the first part. We've learned yin and yang, the trigrams, the six places, what the verdict words mean and how to cast. One question is left: what kind of asking counts as consulting? The answer is in the judgment of Meng (Youthful Ignorance). Its image is a spring at the foot of a mountain, its vapour rising into mist so you can't see clearly: exactly the state of someone who comes to ask.
First: "the young seek me": you come to ask; the I Ching doesn't come after you. A teacher doesn't chase students down the street. The student turns up with a question. Consulting the Changes is the same: get the question clear first, and make it about your own life. People sometimes want to cast about whether a war far away will break out, or whether a candidate on television will win. Those aren't your questions; you don't stand in that place, and you can't carry that responsibility.
Second: "the first casting is answered; again and again muddies it": one question, once. Casting again because you dislike the result is like telling a teacher, "I didn't like that, please say something else." Someone once asked whether they could recast after an unwelcome reading; they might as well open the I Ching and pick a hexagram they like, which would be quicker. Drawing temple fortune slips until you get a happy one is the same thing. The usual practice is to wait at least a season, three months, before asking about the same matter, once circumstances have changed. If the reading is poor, go home, work on yourself, and prepare more.
Third: "fitting to keep to what is right": set yourself straight before you ask. There are three times not to cast: when you aren't sincere, when the matter isn't right, and when you aren't truly in doubt. If common sense or a bit of research can settle it, leave the stalks alone. Change the wording too: not "will this succeed?" but "what should I watch for if I do this?" Ask about one option at a time; two schools means two readings. Money and investments, medical treatment and legal disputes need real information and qualified people, not a hexagram. An old saying goes that those who truly understand the Changes don't cast. It doesn't forbid casting; it warns against making casting the I Ching's only use. Understanding comes first.
Look back over the week: a book you can consult, a hill with a sunny and a shady side, four pairs that need each other, six places near and far, a scale from good fortune to misfortune, twenty minutes with forty-nine stalks, and, last, good manners in asking.
In the next part we take these tools into one of life's most common moments: when something begins.
Part one: learning how to ask
- 1consult a book
- 2yin and yang: one hill
- 3trigrams: four pairs
- 4six lines: time and place
- 5the verdict words
- 6fifty stalks
- 7ask once
One question, asked once, sincerely.
Try it with your own hands
Is there something you cannot make up your mind about? Do as this page says: think it through, then ask once. At our sister site, Fifty Stalks, you can cast, and read all sixty-four hexagrams with their commentaries and stories.
A reading is a consultation, not a prediction. For investment, medical or legal decisions, ask a professional.
Today's question
Rewrite something you're torn about as “If I do ..., what should I watch for?” What changes when you phrase it that way?
Quick check
Which question best fits this page's idea of consulting?
Your own matter, one option at a time, asking what to watch for rather than for a verdict.
I · How to Consult the I Ching — Yin and yang, trigrams, six lines, and how to ask a reading sincerely
Notes from the Margin
Twice a month: a story from history and a question the pages don’t ask. Free.
Printable journal pages · I Ching · About
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